
A meeting of citizens in the Methodist Mission tent led to the incorporation
of the Village of Beverly in 1913. A year later, on July 10, 1914, Beverly
became a town. The inspiration for the name Beverly is thought to have
originated either from the Beverly Township in Wentworth County in Ontario, or
the town of Beverley in Yorkshire, England.
Situated on rich seams of coal, the Beverly area became the setting of many
small coal mining ventures at the end of the 19th Century. These
smaller ventures gave way to larger and more successful endeavors at the dawn of
the 1900s. The Bush, Humberstone, Cloverbar, and finally, the Beverly Limited
mines resonate and live on in the history of the Beverly Towne area. Coal was by
no means the only abundant natural resource in Beverly: surrounding areas
boasted some of the finest agricultural soil in North America. Early Beverly was
supported by an economic base of several producing coal mines and thriving
farms.
In 1905, the construction of a new Beverly rail bridge across the North
Saskatchewan river accompanied the arrival of the Canadian Northern and Grand
Trunk railways. This made Edmonton much more accessible than its rival, the City
of Strathcona. It also allowed workers to walk across the bridge to additional
employment opportunities in the mines across the river.
Gus Bergman (1872-1962), a homesteader who farmed just north of the new
township, was the first town mayor. During his term, a two story, brick town
hall was built at 38th St. and 118th Ave. A multi-purpose
structure, the town hall housed civic operations (including police and fire
services) and was a home to Beverly's first grade pupils. In the evenings, the
second floor was rented as a dance hall. The jail was in a separate building on
the same site, as was an adjacent pen for stray cattle and horses. Emily Murphy
was an early magistrate in Beverly.
To support a burgeoning population that had risen to about 1,000 persons, the
Beverly Central School was erected in 1913 on the southeast corner of the
present-day yard of R.J. Scott Elementary School. During the next 40 years, this
school would be a place of learning for thousands of pupils, many of whom would
later become pillars of the Beverly community. P.D. Lawton (1902-1962)—the
namesake of Lawton Junior High—was a long-time principal of Beverly Central
and an important community leader, as was the school custodian and WW I veteran
Abe Abbott (1897-1964). Selfless community service performed by these and other
like-minded individuals was instrumental in forging the unique character of
Beverly.
Beverly was the first town in Alberta to build a cenotaph honoring its fallen
servicemen in the years subsequent to WW I. To this end, a war veterans
committee was formed, and Thomas R. Dando (1867-1927) contributed four lots at
118th Ave. and 40th St. for a lease term of 99 years. On
the beautiful autumn afternoon of October 17th, 1920, Alberta's
oldest cenotaph was dedicated by visiting dignitaries Lt. Gov. George Brett and
Brig. Gen. Wm. Griesbach, in addition to local mayors Joe Clarke (Edmonton) and
Fred Humberstone (Beverly).
The Great Depression of the 1930s, combined with the devaluation of
town-owned Beverly Ltd. Mine shares, resulted in Beverly's bankruptcy in 1937. A
town administrator was appointed by the province, until 1949 when Beverly again
began to be represented by a mayor and council.
The post-war boom of
the 1950s resulted in enormous economic growth for the community. During the
decade, the population of Beverly soared to more than 10,000 persons, with a
resultant boom in the construction of
new homes. With the construction of another Beverly bridge—this time for
automobile traffic—came yet another impetus for economic prosperity in
Beverly. The landscape of 118th
Ave. changed to accommodate the new business traffic that Highway 16 brought to
the area. Hotels, motels and service stations sprung up as area businesses began
to focus on regional (in addition to local) business. Until the construction of
the Yellowhead Trail in the 1970s, much of Beverly's commerce depended upon its
surrounding neighbors.
The old Beverly Central
School, beyond repair, was torn down in 1953. In its place, nine new schools
were built during the next two decades for the public and Catholic school
boards. This period saw a tremendous increase in new infrastructure expenditures
for the municipality—new roads and utilities began to take a toll on the
community purse. Local citizens saw an amalgamation with Edmonton as the most
viable solution to the enormous costs associated with rapid growth. A 62 per
cent majority of Beverly's 9,000 citizens voted in favor of amalgamation in late
1961, and on December 30, 1961, the town of Beverly became a neighborhood in the
city of Edmonton.